Вариант темы "Avoiding environmental crisis" для 10 курса



I think that reducing global environmental damage should be handled by governments rather than individuals. Lack of individual participation is a worrying concern and every single human has a crucial role in joining hands with the government in reducing the harm caused to the environment. But what can one individual do to protect the environment? Very little, it may seem, especially compared to the power of governments and huge industrial companies.  For example, I always remember to save energy by switching off lamps, my laptop and other electronic stuff that I do not use permanently. Our next obligation is to separate waste and throw garbage only in the designated areas. Driving vehicles can also be environmentally friendly. For example, we have to avoid accelerating the engines too rapidly or using the air conditioning where it would be better to save energy and simply open the windows. Three people can ride together in one car instead of driving three cars to work. We can also use public transport, ride a bike, or simply walk.  Working together with dozens, hundreds, or millions of other people, we can influence and change state policies which are mostly neglectful to our environment.


The rapid growth of urbanization and industrialization causes a severe irrecoverable damage to our environment and brings up countless social and ecological issues that require immediate and effective solutions.  The massive pollution of rivers, lakes, seas and oceans and air, contamination of soils, destruction of the ozone layer and deforestation is the result of human careless interaction with nature, followed by awful consequences, it`s a sign of deep the ecological crisis. Every day we throw away millions of tons of garbage: plastic, metal and chemical wastes will not disappear for hundreds of years, they are utilized in soil permanently poisoning it, so people desperately need to use mostly biodegradable products and recycle our wastes. Many natural resources like coal, gas, oil and others are not renewable, current level of resource depletion is threatening, so humanity should necessarily switch to the usage of alternative sources of energy. Thousands of plant and animal species are under constant threat of complete extinction, that`s why humans need to take urgent measures to preserve the wildlife in its natural habitats for the future generations. Overpopulation control must be enforced by government policy to avoid economic instability and to reach adequate amount of resources consumption per year. The oxygen balance in atmosphere in human habitats is broken by enormous exhaust fumes of millions of vehicles and causes innumerous health problems. Because of global warming polar ice caps, our planet`s largest natural water supply, are constantly melting, rising sea level, and to stop this process we should stop burning fossil fuels. In addition, it is vital that environmental issues are treated internationally. For sure, joint efforts and consolidation can only help in the mutual struggle towards the ongoing environmental collapse. For instance, governments should offer support to companies and organizations, involved in manufacturing, industry or agriculture in order to find eco-friendly approaches. These could be special law regulations and multiple recycling programs, raising utilization funds and many more.
We have the technological potential, the money and even still enough time to make our planet a better, cleaner and safer place for living in harmony with nature. If everybody made a small effort to improve their local environment, upcoming degradation of ecosystem would be reduced gradually and the global situation would finally improve.

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